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Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

CATEGORY

Accounting and Audit

Definition

Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), also known as cost of sales or cost of revenue, represents the direct costs associated with producing or purchasing goods sold by a company during a specific period. COGS includes expenses such as raw materials, labor, and overhead costs directly attributable to the production process. Calculating COGS accurately is crucial for determining gross profit and assessing the efficiency of production and inventory management. COGS is subtracted from revenue on the income statement to calculate gross margin.

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